Worst you can say about Johnson is that he reneged on a paltry offer he had agreed to, which he agreed to before he was champ. Once he became champ he realized his market value was MUCH greater than that and insisted on more. I don't have a huge amount of sympathy for the Brits because they drew the color line on Johnson when he tried to fight Billy Wells there.
I think it's a little worse than just saying he reneged on an agreement because it seems pretty clear he also tried to convince folks that it was his manager, Fitzpatrick, that made the agreement without his approval, only to have the National Sporting Club then refute that and provide photographic proof that Johnson in fact signed the agreement. I have another article at work that I'll have to add with Fitzpatrick's comments on the matter in the same newspaper on April 11. I understand many will view this differently than I do. I tend to see most issues as black and white and fall in the camp of believing strongly in always doing what I said I would regardless of whether I get a better offer of any kind in the interim. But, like I said, everyone is entitled to their own opinion. As I expected I would, I came across many interesting articles in The World as I searched for the signed Johnson letter among the 4-5 months worth of that New York newspaper. I'll make a point of sharing them in the near future.
Well, good point. When I sign on the dotted line on a contract, I honor my word, whether I subsequently like the contract or not. That's the honorable thing to do. That said, in contract law, they could sue him for damages, as opposed to specific performance.
The link below itemises, and discusses the purses fighters received before Johnson, they make the paltry £1000 offered by the NSC look even more insulting http://paperspast.natlib.govt.nz/cg...10--1----0Jack+Johnson+v+Battling+jim+johnson-- The link below shows that Sam Langford requested $2,500 expenses to travel from one state to another to fight Stanley Ketchel , this was two months before Johnson beat Burns for the heavyweight title. http://cdnc.ucr.edu/cdnc/cgi-bin/cd...Logical-20--1---IN-Jack+Johnson+v+Frank+Moran----# In 1913, immediately after the Jack Johnson v Jim Johnson bout ,the English paper The Daily Sketch offered to put up £1000 for the best white British boxer to face Georges Carpentier, with a purse of £5000 if he should win. Seems the money was always there if you had the right complexion
To my way of thinking the amount of money the NCS offered is irrelevant, Johnson agreed to the figure in writing. But, I agree it wasn't an awful lot. However, the exchange rate at that time wasn't the same as what it is now, right. Seems to me that 6,000 pounds was equal to approximately $30,000 then wasn't it, so 1,000 pounds would have been around $5,000 I believe. Still doesn't sound all that great but not as bad some would think based on our current exchange rate. I have a hard time imagining Fitzpatrick forging Johnson's name at that time. And, I haven't been able to find any record of Johnson coming out after the photographic proof was provided by the club of the signed agreement and claiming his signature was forged. Since they essentially printed it as proof that he was lying about the agreement I have to believe he would have come out and claimed his signature was forged if he didn't sign it himself.
Agree with your fundamental premise, Clay. But I think Johnson saw that Burns got $30,000 for fighting him, and after that, Johnson basically felt that if Burns could get that amount, then as champion he should get that too. He thought fair is fair, essentially. Hence, $30,000 became Johnson's mantra throughout his career thereafter, and very few promoters offered him that amount. When they did, he signed on the dotted line and fought the fight.
Yep, can't disagree with anything you said there Adam. I thought I had that April 11 article from The World with Fitzpatrick's comments here at work but I can't find it so I must have taken it home after all. Will have to check there for it later tonight.
Found it: April 11, 1909 – The World (New York) Sam Fitzpatrick Answers Johnson. Former Manager of the Black “Champion” Tells About a Few Experiences The following letter was received last night from Sam Fitzpatrick, who was manager for Jack Johnson up to and shortly after the defeat of Tommy Burns in Australia, and was then thrown over: To the Sporting Editor of The World I read in The World of Jack Johnson’s arrival in the “big city.” I had decided not to bother much with his name again, but as he saw fit to criticize me for giving Burns all the best of the arrangements in the fight in Australia and saw that he was going to repudiate the Langford match in London, I thought a little inside “dope” would not be out of place at this time. My experience with Johnson the last couple of years has taught me that repudiating is oen of Arthur’s long suits. He could not see where he should come through with the money I loned him some time before, which he wanted, as he said “to keep up appearances.” Negotiations for the Langford match at the National Sporting Club of London, were well under way when an offer came from Hugh D. McIntosh for a fight with Burns in Australia; but nothing definite was done until a few days after Johnson agreed to meet Langford. In fact, the representative of the National Sporting Club in New York cabled to Mr. Bettinson that Langford had decided on that day for sailing. When the offer came from Australia for Burns, Mr. Bettinson acted in a very sportsman-like manner and said he would not stand in the way of Johnson meeting Burns first, as he might not get another chance. Johnson said in my presence to the manager of the National Sporting Club that he was very thankful to him for many favors he had done for him while in London and that he would return immediately after the Burns fight and meet Langford on condition that it went win or lose with Burns. To this Mr. Bettinson agreed. Johnson talks about me letting Burns have all “the best of the arrangements” – that I admit. Had I not done so, the chances are Langford would be the “big noise” in London today and Johnson would be matched with Sam McVey, “Black Bill” or Joe Jeannette, and then possibly “back to Philadelphia to an obscure thoroughfare,” where I found him. Yours very truly, Sam Fitzpatrick San Francisco, Cal. April 5, 1909.
Is that contract dated 'Sep 16th 1906' or 1908? Anyway that's in London, would they even be able to sue? I don't think so.
Hey, history is replete with imperfect fighters. Johnson agreed prior to becoming champ, and then after becoming champ he pulled out, demanding more money. Surprise surprise, like that's never happened in boxing... Johnson got 5k for Burns, while Burns got 30k. Johnson realized he was getting screwed financially, but allowed it because he wanted the title. Once he got the title I think his attitude was "I'm in control now, I have something all these folks want, and I'm not risking it unless I get paid very well." So there is no way he was going to get screwed again as champion. And believe me, 5k, while a great deal of money for an ordinary citizen at that time, is a slap in the face for a world heavyweight champion. None of the champs prior to Johnson would have taken a title fight against a tough foe for that amount.