Some people have asked me about Sullivan's early Queensbury fights, so I am going to devote a thread per week to the subject, starting with where the story effectively begins. Setting the scene Joe Goss was one of the great British bare knuckle fighters. He held the British Middleweight title, and later the World Heavyweight Title. After Tom King retired Goss fought Jem Mace for the vacant British Heavyweight Title, which Mace won. Mace later created the World Heavyweight Title, by fighting a unification match with American Champion Tom Alen. After Mace retired Joe Goss fought Tom Alen for the vacant World Heavyweight Title which Goss won. Goss would eventually lose his title to Paddy Ryan, but two months before he fought Ryan, the 42 year old Goss agreed to a Queensbury exhibition, with a 21 year old Boston fighter named John L Sullivan. The bout The details are taken from Th Boston Daily Globe, and the New York Clipper: Sullivan dominated the first round, and placed blow after blow with his left, upon the face of the champion. Even when Goss occasionally landed, Sullivan countered him. In the second round there were a few rapid excahnges, which ended with Goss being sent to the floor. Goss was assisted to his feet by the master of ceremonies, but staggered drunkenly around the stage. Afraid that Goss would fall into the audience, the master of ceremonies gave him time to recover. Sullivan agreed to carry Goss, if he would spar for a further round, and Goss agreed. Goss would later say that "a blow from that damned savage, was worse than the kick of a horse". Sullivan was not recognized as champion after this bout, because he had not beaten Goss under LPR rules, but it certainly seems to have put Sullivan's name on the map. The National Police Gazette described him as "a boxer of no mean pretensions. This incident put him on a collision course with Ryan, but that bout would have to be fought under LPR rules.
Interesting to see how under your skin I've gotten when all I'm asking for are facts .. So correct me if I'm wrong but your first pick was a 42 year old bareknuckle middleweight who John L. fought in an exhibition. I thank you for posting it and look forward to your next breakthrough in defining the top M of Q opponents Sullivan defeated. Why wait ?
You should wait, because this is just a teaser. I did not start with this event, because I saw it as an earth shattering argument. I started with it, because it frames the rest of the narrative. So a young Boston fighter called John Lawrence Sullivan, just publicly annihilated the reigning lineal champion, in an exhibition. Don't you think people were interested?
These are the guys you are talking about. Prime physical specimens. GTFOH with this stuff. They look like technical support guys for Sprint. http://atemicast.blogspot.com/2013/06/paddy-ryan-vs-joe-goss-1880.html
Find out in which year each photo was taken, or there is no argument to debate. Often the only surviving photos of these men, were taken years after they retired! Not that I am putting these guys on a pedestal.
Hard to say but it wasn't when they were old men. There are worse looking photos of those two. Here, though, a young Sullivan looks very fit. http://www.cyberboxingzone.com/blog/?p=16425
There are posed photos of Sullivan, from long after he retired. As for Goss and Ryan, I consider them to be a weak field, for Sullivan to come up against. Even a weak field, should offer some sort of resistance however!
I have made the argument myself, that this was a weak era. But: You have two versions of the title, bare knuckle, and Queensbury. A 21 year on prodigy suddenly emerges, and annihilates the champions of the day, under both rule sets! That is just a starting point for his career, but we will get to that later!
Well I think Goss was brilliant in his prime, but well past his best. He still put up a really good fight against Ryan. I think he was winning early but faded.
Interesting stuff Janitor. In the past, I have questioned Sullivan's opposition, but I'll keep an open mind. I'll be following this thread to learn new things. I do not think this was a significant win for Sullivan, but the 42-year-old Goss, had a name, so it served a purpose for Sullivan. IMO the best gloved fighters Sullivan faced were: 1 ) Jim Corbett by a country mile over the below men: 2 ) Charlie Mitchell. 15-0-2. KO 3 win for Sullivan. The only thing is Mitchell was much smaller and managed to floor Sullivan. Corbett butchered the same Mitchell in three rounds in a title defense. At least we know Mitchell was in the ring with some name guys so his record holds up as he fought good quality men. 3 ) Patsy Cardiff. 22-0-6. Cardiff's record was good, and Sullivan was 28 years old in this fight, which ended a draw. Sullivan had an estimated 30-pound advantage. Later, Cardiff, was Ko'd by Pat Killen. Killen was a big man for the times 6'1" 1/2 with a big punch ( 85% of his fights ended in a KO ). Sullivan could have fought him, but didn't, and if he did, I think Killen defeats Sullivan from 1886 and beyond. Killen died in 1891 at age 29. Outside of Corbett, Killen would likely rate as John L. 2nd best opponent. Killen's record http://boxrec.com/en/boxer/40331 4 ) Jack Burke 20-3-2. Burke was tiny, just 5'6 1/2. Sullivan was fat for this fight, and had an estimated 60-pound weight advantage, and failed to finish Burke but floored him and won in 5 rounds. 5 ) Dominick McCaffery 7-2-3. A spotty, but winning record. 1885-08-29: John L. Sullivan 208 lbs beat Dominick McCaffrey 167½ lbs by PTS in round 7 of 6. Another match vs. a smaller man that went the distance. My on-paper conclusion: Sullivan despite being the much bigger man in all of the above matches, and did not enhance his legacy much, outside of the Mitchel fight. The other best #3, #4, and #5 fighters that I recognize all went the distance. With power being the last thing to go, and not one of #2-#5 of being very durable, you have to questions Sullivan's skills to land punches, and to a reasonable extent wonder just how hard he hit. A theory is Sullivan might have been a much better London Prize Ring / bare knuckle fighter, than Queensberry boxer. Boxing back then was something like back and forth stuff the way a fencing match looks today mixed in with a lot of clinching and little defense as we know it. As soon as gloves and mobility came around, Sullivan failed to land the big punch.
No offense but nearly everything you said is wrong or misleading. Like Seamus said, stopping looking at Boxrec, it's totally incomplete, try and fight first hand accounts of fights from this period if you want to find out why. This idea that gloves, thin, hard, light 1800's gloves will change that much, is just silly. Nearly every fighteer back then fough varying degrees of both bareknuckle and gloved. Plus Sullivan was in his prime in his early 20's, often ballooned in weight and drank heavy, meant he was done at a young age. You're focusing on fights from when he was pretty shot, and one of which he had a broken arm.