Gene Tunney's decision to fight Heeney instead of Sharkey in finale

Discussion in 'Classic Boxing Forum' started by SuzieQ49, Jul 14, 2022.


  1. 70sFan865

    70sFan865 Boxing Junkie Full Member

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    I don't doubt that. I am not a boxing expert by any means, so in the end I will not leave the discussion with a strong confidence that I'm the only person who is right.

    With that being said, I have very extensive history of evaluating basketball history and I know how many narratives turn out to be false, once you start analyzing footage and other available sources. That's why I prefer reading contemporary sources and watching games/fights, instead of going with opinions crystalized years after the questioned things happened.
     
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  2. Jason Thomas

    Jason Thomas Boxing Addict Full Member

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    "A lot of people thought Heeney beat both Sharkey and Uzcudun"

    To be expected in draws. Probably a lot of people thought Sharkey and Uzcudun won also. The fact is in three fights against Uzcudun and Sharkey, Heeney did not post a win.

    ". . . clinging to this idea that Sharkey was the better, more qualified candidate"

    You are both right and wrong here I think. You are right in that they apparently thought highly of Heeney in the spring of 1928.

    "In June 1928 he wasn't."

    Opinion doesn't make anything true. If they thought Heeney better than Sharkey they were wrong. Like favoring Jeffries to defeat Johnson.

    The past is full of opinions we now know were wrong or even foolish.

    History is after all somewhat the judgment of hindsight.

    So I think Suzie is also right in a way. Tunney would have been more tested by Sharkey.
     
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  3. klompton2

    klompton2 Boxing Junkie banned Full Member

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    Ok, who, in the immediate run up to Tunney-Heeney had a BETTER record than Heeney?


    This is a nonsensical statement. We arent arguing who ended up with the better career. We are discussing why, in the summer of 1928, Heeney got a title shot over anyone else. He got that title shot because in the summer of 1928 his record was just as good as any other heavyweight in the running, he was a strong and aggressive fighter who showed up in shape and came to fight, and he was exotic. Thats why he got the title shot. Period. Whether history has, 100 years later, judged Sharkey to be the better fighter is neither here nor there and has ZERO impact on decision making in 1928. Frankly, regardless of whether you or "history" has judged Sharkey to be a better fighter than Heeney he never proved it when they actually fought...

    "Opinion doesnt make anything true." Sharkey was an inconsistent headcase. Its possible he could have tested Tunney. Its also possible that the spartan and uber consistent Tunney simply outclassed him. Sharkey had a lot more problems with small guys who boxed him than he did with big guys who came after him.
     
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  4. SuzieQ49

    SuzieQ49 The Manager Full Member

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    Overall, it makes sense why Tunney chose Heeney. I can't be critical of Tunney's choice given Heeney did have arguably the best record going in, and technically won that "elimination" tournament which failed miserably anyways. Ultimately, Godfrey was black, Sharkey stepped in his own ****, and Risko didn't stand out. Heeney had the international appeal. He was aggressive. I do believe Tunney was smart enough to know a 5'10 stub armed aggressive plodder with no special ability stood no chance against him in the ring. Which made him that much more appealing.

    I've said it before but I just disagree with Tunney's post fight comment. Tunney's statement to sum it up, he basically said no opponent out there is worst sticking around for. I believe fighters like Sharkey and Godfrey, who both were in their prime and dangerous fighters, were worth sticking around to fight. I know he retired for other reasons as well, but that comment just came off a bit smug on his part, which when you read about him that was his personality.
     
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  5. klompton2

    klompton2 Boxing Junkie banned Full Member

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    See there you go again. "it makes sense why Tunney
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    Heeney" "I can't be critical of Tunney's
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    " It wasnt Tunney's choice. Heeney was chosen by Tex Rickard, THE PROMOTER WHO WAS WILLING TO PUT UP THE MONEY TO STAGE THE FIGHT. Tunney could have "chosen" to fight Heeney, Sharkey, and Godfrey all on the same night but if no promoter is willing to offer up the money then the Tunney's "choice" doesnt matter. Conversely, Tunney could have "chosen" to fight a glass jawed bed ridden flyweight and without a promoter willing to pony up the money and sell the match it isnt happening. Rickard was clear that Tunney wasnt the box office draw that Dempsey was so its not like he was trying to pitch him softballs. If a more exciting fighter takes Tunney's title then all the better. This idea that Tunney was sitting there picking and choosing Heeney over Godfrey and Sharkey is comical given the fact that neither of those guys had distinguished themselves. Godfrey's only qualification was that he was big and black. Thats it. His record is nothing special at all. Sharkey's record was one of highs and lows to that point. His career at the time was called "uneven" "up and down" "erratic" not exactly the descriptions of a guy who was going to be feared to take the title from someone as consistent as Tunney.


    Tunney was smug but he was also right. After he retired the division went downhill and purses decreased. Thats not an opinion its a fact. It was two years before the a new champion was crowned. It was nearly a decade before another million dollar gate and that fight, Louis-Baer, broke the million dollar mark by less than $1,000. Tunney's point, as spelled out to you numerous times, in saying that there were no dangerous fighters was actually that there were no fighters dangerous enough to capture the publics attention and command the kind of purse he wanted to stay in the game (he literally said this in the same speech). He was right about the economic side of that argument, hes entitled to his opinion that fighters like Sharkey and Godfrey werent dangerous, and hes entitled to retire for whatever reason he wants to. So you think hes smug and dont like that he didnt think highly of Sharkey or Godfrey. I doubt he would have cared then and I doubt he cares now.
     
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  6. Jason Thomas

    Jason Thomas Boxing Addict Full Member

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    That Rickard picked Heeney might not be all that clear.

    This is a quote from "From Poverty Bay to Broadway: The Story of Tom Heeney" but Lydia Monin. Pages 178 to 179

    After Risko's win over Sharkey,

    "Rickard and Muldoon decided a Heeney-Risko match was the best way forward. But Tom had already beaten Risko."

    "Harvey was adamant that if there was anyone left between Tom and Tunney who hadn't been eliminated, it was only Dempsey"

    Garden matchmaker Jess McMahon responded

    "Heeney only drew with Sharkey, and Risko defeated Sharkey. Risko has beaten Jack Delaney, Paulino Uzcudun, and Jack Sharkey, three men who are listed among the best in the division. If Harvey wants to compare records, Risko has a better one than Heeney. The records show that Heeney lost and drew with Paulino. Risko beat the Basque decisively. Harvey is changing his tune. He wouldn't fight Jack Delaney until I signed an agreement to match the winner with the winner of the Sharkey-Risko fight. Now he is trying to back out of it."

    Then the author has this passage:

    "The title shot continued to elude Tom and neither Rickard nor the Commission wanted him in the ring with Tunney. But there was one very influential person on Tom's side. The champion himself. Tunney considered Tom his next logical opponent and the winner of the tournament. He'd done everything Rickard asked of him. Tunney probably didn't want to fight the boorish, rough Risko again. But he had other concerns. The contenders might keep eliminating each other until there was no one left to fight."

    "Rickard travelled to Florida to talk to Tunney. It was thought he'd tell the champion there'd be no defense on 14 June as originally planned; that he wouldn't get his $500,000 if he insisted on fighting Tom; that a Tunney-Heeney fight wouldn't be popular; that he should wait until a better challenger turned up."

    "'Mortification has set in' ran the title of McGeehan's column in the New York Herald Tribune on 14 March. 'At the current writing, it looks as though the plodding Thomas Heeney is about the best of very bad lot of contenders. Even that is going a little strong. It might be more expressive to say that Thomas is the least fromagenous, with Johny Risko, the Bouncing Bohemian Baker Boy, the runner up.' The gloom at the garden is thick and Rickard wallowed alone in his sorrow in his private office."

    *fromagenous--a word I am not familiar with. Fromage is French for cheese, so this might mean cheesy. I could not find the word in the dictionary.
     
    Last edited: Jul 18, 2022
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  7. SuzieQ49

    SuzieQ49 The Manager Full Member

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    Wow, great work. No idea a Tom Heeney biography even existed LOL
     
  8. Jason Thomas

    Jason Thomas Boxing Addict Full Member

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    Lots to digest here.

    The win by Heeney over Risko in 1927 managed to eliminate Risko, which can be justified, but is also in a sense unfair because the actual best record overall going into the summer of 1928 was that of Johnny Risko.

    No one seems to consider Sharkey a leading contender.

    If this biography is accurate, Rickard wanted an elimination between Risko and Heeney with the winner to get Tunney in September. Not surprisingly, Heeney's camp didn't want to take a chance. The key here seems to be Tunney, who was all in on fighting Heeney.

    If this author is accurate, it appears it was the pressure from Tunney which led Rickard to back the Tunney-Heeney fight in July rather than having an elimination to find an opponent for a September defense.

    This passage supports Suzie's take.

    The bit about Tunney worrying about all the contenders eliminating each other rings false to me. A Risko-Heeney winner would have been the obvious challenger, especially Risko, as he was the one who actually eliminated most of the tough contenders. And a win would have given Heeney more stature.
     
    Last edited: Jul 18, 2022
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  9. SuzieQ49

    SuzieQ49 The Manager Full Member

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    March 14th, 1928 James Dawson of the New York Times writes

    "As matters stands, Risko and Heeney are the survivors of the eliminations that did nothing but eliminate the best ring cards. Delaney, Paulino, Maloney, and Sharkey have all fallen by the wayside. Risko and Heeney have waded through the field, but neither stands out as a box-office attraction warranting an expensive ring spectacle. Rickard now plans to match Heeney and Risko as the only solution, hoping for some stroke of good fortune which will establish one of the hardy heavyweights as a suitable challenger. Each wants the Tunney match, though the reason for the demand is hard to explain. Risko thinks that in beating Delaney, Sharkey, and Paolino, he has qualified for the Tunney match. Harvey (Heeney's manager), declares that since Heeney beat Delaney, Maloney, and Risko, and fought a draw with Sharkey, there is no valid reason for another Heeney-Risko bout before Heeney fights Tunney. The agreement between Heeney and the Madison Square Garden Corporation, binding the new zealander to fight the Risko-Sharkey winner, probably will be enforced. Heeney, according to matchmaker Jess McMahon, will be given his choice of fulfilling this agreement, or being forced to stand on the sidelines."



    Wow, how did Heeney get out of this agreement to rematch Risko? It correlates with your post above. Tunney had a say in the matter. He wanted Heeney.
     
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  10. SuzieQ49

    SuzieQ49 The Manager Full Member

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    March 24, 1928 James Dawson of the New York Times writes

    "Matchmaker Jess McMahon submitted two proposals to Rickard and Tunney. One is to match Heeney vs Risko in a final title elimination. The other, in the event Heeney rejects that idea, is to match Risko with Uzcudun. The winner in either of these matches will be an acceptable opponent for Tunney. Incidentally, Tunney does not favor the elimination out of fear that Risko and Heeney will eliminate each other through an unsatisfactory match. This explains Tunney's preference for Heeney as an opponent."
     
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  11. SuzieQ49

    SuzieQ49 The Manager Full Member

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    March 27th, 1928 James Dawson of the NY Times writes

    "With Risko agreeable and Heeney practically in line, it appears certain these two will meet at Yankee Stadium on June 7th, and Tunney will have to wait until September to defend his title. It will be Rickard's task to convince the champion of the desirability of this delay, and while Tunney will recognize the situation, there is possibility that the titleholder will insist on a July date."
     
  12. SuzieQ49

    SuzieQ49 The Manager Full Member

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    Sep 14, 2005
    MIAMI BEACH, Fla , Mar. 31 UP ) —With characteristic suddenness Tex Rickard today lifted the lid off the heavyweight boxing championship situation by, declaring that Gene Tunney will meet Tom Heeney , Australian , champion, for the title some time in July, with the possibility that the bout will be staged in London . While the probability was that the bout would be held in New York if London promoters fail to come to terms, Rickard did not mention New York in his statement, merely asserting the match would be staged in the Unitcd States if not in England. No date in July was mentioned. Tunney expressed his satisfaction with Rickards selection of the brawny New Zealander, declaring that in his opinion Heeney was the outstanding contender .


    Interesting in the book Cleveland's Greatest Fighters of all time by Jerry Fitch Chapter 3, The following statement was given from Danny Dunn, Risko's Manager

    "The Tunney fight, although a loss over 12 rounds, showed how much heart Johnny had, and what he was made of, as he gave the Fighting Marine all he could handle in a close fight. (To quote Tunney after the fight "Risko is the toughest man I ever fought.") This showing by the "big fella" (as Dunn called him) cost them the title match. Tunney never forgot the rough time my big fella gave him. Tunney handpicked Tom Heeney of New Zealand over Risko, then retired. Whether it is true or not is hard to say, but no one can deny Johnny Risko gave Tunney a tough battle."
     
  13. klompton2

    klompton2 Boxing Junkie banned Full Member

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    Tunney didnt specify who he wanted to fight. He just specified that he had every intention of fighting in June. He wanted to fight in June for two reasons 1. To stay sharp, he hadnt fought in almost a year and had fought only twice since 1925. 2. He, unlike Dempsey, intended to honor the edicts of the NYSAC and NBA to defend his title at least once a year or be stripped. Rickard had already bound Gene over to a fight for $200,000 so he had to pick somebody in short order. Furthermore, there were a few other promoters who were making offers to Tunney and Heeney for a championship match. If Rickard defaulted on his promise Tunney could have walked. There was no time to sit there and wait for endless elimination tournaments to find someone from the group of heavyweights who over the past two years hadnt been able to put forth a solid candidate. And again, I will take Rickard's word over someone writing a book 90 years later. Rickard was clear he was the one who chose Heeney and of course he did, again, it was his money he was fronting, nearly a million dollars. Im not really getting why the focus is now on Risko and not Sharkey as you have been arguing all along. I get it, its clear you cant admit that Heeney was the man of the hour but the fact is that Heeney, not Risko, not Godfrey, had the best claim at that moment in time. And frankly, why should Heeney have had to fight Risko again?? He had just beaten him. You want to use this promotion as a cudgel to beat Tunney with but your argument is misguided. Rickard was so intent on tieing up the HW championship that he was offering these monster purses to promote these fights. He was always hunting for the next million dollar gate. Thats all fine and well if you have the money to throw around but Rickards problem was he couldnt keep Tunney on the shelf while he percolated his promotion. The days when a fighter could go three years without defending his title were over. That ended when the NYSAC kicked Dempsey-Tunney out of New York. It would have looked absolutely ridiculous to have Risko and Heeney fight again. It was apparent to everyone that there was no cream to rise to the top and thats exactly what Tunney was saying when he retired. You are basically saying the same thing while arguing you dont like that he gave voice to what everyone else was saying as well.
     
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  14. klompton2

    klompton2 Boxing Junkie banned Full Member

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    Boy you sure love taking quotes from fighters managers as gospel. Why isnt you havent quoted Heeney's manager yet? Ya think he might have something favorable to say about his fighter?
     
  15. SuzieQ49

    SuzieQ49 The Manager Full Member

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    George Godfrey A Gets Raw Deal In Bout With Johnny Risko

    Indianapolis Recorder, 7th July 1928

    "Whatever chance George Godfrey had to win recognition as a contender for the heavyweight title was blasted Wednesday night at Ebbett's Field, when the judges appointed by the New York state boxing commission, awarded an unfair decision to Risko. Under the laws of the commission, the fighter taking the largest number of rounds wins the fight. Godfrey won six out of the ten, yet the decision went the other way.

    In the first round, Godfrey got away to a good start, rocking the Cleveland baker with jolts to the jaw and body. The first round was entirely Godfrey's as was the second and third. In the third, Godfrey had the white man on the run, and it seemed to spectators that Risko was actually seeking some way out of the ring as the huge colored man chased him all around after inflicting severe punishment on Risko’s body.

    Again in the fourth and fifth rounds, Godfrey had Risko grunting and wincing with pain as he buried terrible rights and lefts into the stomach. In the second round, Godfrey stood with arms extended and allowed Risko to punch his midriff to his heart’s content, Godfrey laughing the entire way. When he tired of being a punching bag for the white boy, George smacked his hands down and began another terrific drive to the body, wearing the white fighter’s stamina down. Risko’s trainers worked frantically over him, while Godfrey's seconds merely wiped perspiration from his brow. Never once did Godfrey feel the feeble blows, which Risko sent flying aimlessly at him.

    The much-talked of Left Hook which Risko was "Schooled" to beat Godfrey failed to do any damage. George taking all Risko had and blocking the left continually. According to the "New York World,” Thursday morning, the sports writer declared, "A strong rash in the final rounds enabled Johnny Risko of Cleveland to win a decision over George Godfrey, Negro-Giant, in a ten-round battle last night at Ebbett's field. The victory was gained on the judges’ decision. Fans, for the most part, and there were 20,000 at the show, thought that the bakerman deserved no better than a draw.”

    George Godfrey entered the ring weighing 235lb while Risko weighed 190lb. Godfrey was in superb physical condition and put up the best heavyweight battle seen in these parts. He made a far better showing at any time than did Harry Wills, being faster, more aggressive, and a better boxer. His fighting was clean at all times and the huge mob cheered him time and time again for his clean sportsmanship when he would not take an unfair advantage of Risko who stumbled all over the ring flailing wildly at the huge bulk in front of him. With all this was the added handicap of the referee, Lou Magnolia, who time and time again got after Godfrey for alleged holding at which the Cleveland lad excelled.

    It was Godfrey’s fight all the way and Risko had no chance despite the unfair decision of the judges, who seem to agree with Tex Rickard’s decision that no colored boxer will have a chance at the “big money” in the game. Tunney has already declared as has Heeney, that he will not fight any colored fighter. Local papers and sport writers are of the opinion that it was Godfrey's fight all the way."


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