The favorite won. Nothing stocking about that really. That Schmeling utilized a flaw in a way no one managed before or since hardly detracts from the victory. You also fail to mention Ali's exile. Something that was a very real factor for people at the time - hence Frazier being the favorite.
First, again, I have great respect for Max Schmeling and am not attempting to detract from him in any way. A favorite winning a clash of titans is still amazing, because he beat a titan! The Louis flaw is simply perspective, good Bokaj: a style or technical advantage in a fight certainly makes a win easier. Schmeling did not go through hell to win. Again, knowing what we know now, Schmeling had a technical advantage and - more important, an advantage in preparation (regardless of circumstances) and the advantage of mentality and focus. He did not beat the best possible Louis that night. Frazier, on the other hand - save the left hook - had no stylistic, physical or mental advantage. The Greatest was as determined as hell to win that night, which itself says a mouthful. Frazier had to go through hell to win yet, in the end, won by an unassailable margin, knocking his man down in the 15th round. Stuff of legend. The exile: Sure it's acknowledged, but perhaps a bit overrated as well. First, the best Ali was gone. Upon returning, he had two tune-ups and was itching to get his title back. It is unrealistic to suppose one or two other fights would have made much difference. In any case, Ali needed to whip himself back into fighting shape over a matter of two or three years and some 10 or 12 fights - as actually happened by the time of the Rumble in the Jungle, when Ali was ready for anything - but, again, this is unrealistic. So, I'm just choosing a seasoned, determined, still youthful, very skillful and strong, a bit stamina-challenged version of the Greatest over a youthful, not-yet-champion, unfocused, technically-challenged version of the Brown Bomber. Perhaps the championship factor clinches it for me. Louis as champion - as a whole package - was way more formidable than before the title.
Schmeling went through hell in his fight with Louis are people delusional. His face was swollen. He stood in the pocket for twelve rounds against the greatest puncher who ever lived while being a massive underdog. Louis retired at 60-1 before taxes forced him back his lone loss to Max. Goh
Having a stylistical advantage doesn't really detract from a win imo. And even if it did, a swarmer with a great left hook was poison to Ali stylistically, so Frazier had a severe stylistically advantage. And that was an advantage everyone knew of before the fight. Schmeling's stylistically advantage was something he himself figured out. I do agree that Ali in all probability was more focused for Frazier than Louis for Schmeling. But that doesn't cancel out that Louis was closer to his prime than Ali, that Schmeling was further from his than Frazier and that Schmeling won more emphatically.
None of the arguments for Frazier-Ali being better are even remotely convincing. Like I said before, the only way it could make any sense if for people who believe Muhammad Ali is A LOT greater/better than Joe Louis, by quite a massive degree.
I disagree here too. Some of Louis's best wins/performances occurred before he won the title, and before Schmeling beat him. That explains why and how he was already beng hailed as "the greatest fighting machine" ever, and being compared to Langford, Dempsey etc. People talk a lot about a "technical flaw" that Schmeling exploited, and Louis "later corrected", but having watched Louis fights from before AND after 1936, I don't really buy that.
Ironically, this argument works better for Frazier's win. Because Ali certainly had shown somewhat of a weakness to both the left hook and to pressure fighters. The times he had been hurt it had been by left hooks (Banks, Cooper and Bonavena as well if memory serves me correctly) and the ones he had the most trouble with were pressure fighters (Jones, Cooper and Bonavena). Cooper, the one left hooking pressure fighter he'd faced before, certainly gave Ali more trouble than his quality warranted.
I think it's worth remembering that Louis was a two-year pro. Two years. There's a difference between a two-year pro slacking off in training and a veteran slacking off in training. Louis may or may not have corrected the specific details Schmeling took advantage of (I think he did) but he unquestionably had way more to learn. Blackburn was tearing his hair out where Louis was concerned pre-Schmeling, and he had been a pro fighter only a little longer than Anthony Joshua. Of course, he squeezed a lot of fights, and a lot of good performances into that period. But he clearly got better IMO. Buddy Baer II, Schmeling II, he doesn't get close to these as a younger man.
It's more like you'd have to believe Ali was a lot greater/better than Frazier, moreso than Louis was greater/better than Schmeling. Ali and Frazier were fairly evenly matched, both undefeated champions, neither had previously beaten a fighter as good as the other, both close to their prime, which is why the fight was so good and competitive. Louis-Schmeling on the other hand, was more of a mismatch. Louis was close to his prime, Max was thought to be faded, but even in his prime he was a bit up and down, and never was as good or formidable as Louis. And yet Max didn't just eek out a decision, he beat Louis up and KO'd him, to the point where it's remarkable that Louis recovered. No one else ever came close to doing that to Louis before he was completely shot. So Schmeling beating Louis.
Tyson was just two years into his pro career in 1987 - and younger than Louis for the first Schmeling fight. Some just develop quickly. Sure, Louis would get better with more experience. But he never really looked more impressive to me than when destroying Baer. And that was, of course, before Schmeling. I think it's definitely fair to say he was in his prime, but not quite yet at his absolute peak. A bit like the 1964-65 version of Ali.
I think the best argument for Frazier's win being better is that the Louis-Schmeling rematch could be said to prove that the first fight was just a one off. Louis having a very bad night and Schmeling having a very good one. The problem is that the same argument can to a lesser degree be made for Ali-Frazier, since the rematch looked quite different in that case also. And arguably, that's the only one in the trilogy that Ali prepared for as he should.
"Fightin' is 90% in the skull, and 10% in the body." -Rocky Balboa, quoting Mick I'm just in awe of anybody turning back the ****y, capable Ali at FOTC. He was "a caged tiger", set free. He could not contemplate defeat, but he was made to. This is why I hold Frazier in such high regard. Louis' focus was hardly equal against Schmeling, though in general terms Louis and Ali are pretty close.