Heavyweight Title pre-Tunney"just a showpiece"?

Discussion in 'Classic Boxing Forum' started by McGrain, Oct 19, 2012.


  1. McGrain

    McGrain Diamond Dog Staff Member

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    Something PP said got me thinking about this.

    Prior to Joe Louis's incredible run in defending his title, prior champions seem to have failed, almost universally to meet their era's outstanding contender as champion.

    Sullivan and Corbett failed to fight Jackson.

    Fitzsimmons didn't duck an outstanding challenger but he only fought one losing defence in more than two years as champ meaning that some challenges went unanswered.

    Jeffries failed to fight Johnson. Not as blatant a duck as Sullivan or Dempsey mounted, but still significant.

    Johnson arguably failed to meet three outstanding challengers for his title and unquestionably ducked Langford as champion.

    Willard iced the title in spite of claims by Fulton, Johnson and Jack Dillon, though no outstanding challenger emerged (Ever - even Dempsey wasn't seen in that light I don't think).

    Dempsey notoriously failed to fight Harry Wills, the other outstanding HW of his generation and #1 contender for a huge part of his seven years as champ. He also iced the title for a huge spell and crucially failed to meet Harry Greb, amongst the outstanding white challengers.

    Tunney's reign is the least objectionable of these although I hear many people complaining about Godfrey.


    The point is, between Sullivan and Tunney, there was no sense of a fighter's hand being forced. Defences are basically voluntary. This leads to fighter's weighing the risk-reward ration and deciding against fights. Consider this. Of the champions who developed a huge rival during their time as champions exactly none of them met that fighter. Champion after champion was not neccessarily expected to meet with the best, culminating in the Dempsey-Wills debacle, an argument that rumbles to this day.

    The title arguably didn't become something that we would recognise in the 1970's until Joe Louis defined it, although the mess that lies between Tunney and Louis is arguably the real spur to action.

    The title seems to have been more something akin to a milking cow, but a sacred one, the owner of which needs to fulfil certain criteria as far as the public is concerned - but once those criteria are filled, there is no real reason for the champion to risk that title until another fighter who fulfils those criteria comes along. Only then will a champion be forced - forced - into a fight he may not otherwise have taken.

    Sullivan-Corbett
    Corbett-Jeffries

    The colour line alone isn't the defining criteria. Size, style, even personality can become factors crucial in defining whether or not a match is made. In the main, the fighter and his machine is the final arbiter.

    More modern ducks - Bowe of Lewis, for example - result in infamy and disgarce for the ducking fighter, to one degree or another.

    Thoughts?
     
  2. Seamus

    Seamus Proud Kulak Full Member

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    I get your point but it doesn't exactly match-up. Sullivan was retired by the time Jackson arrived on US shores and made a case for himself. The question was not if Sullivan would defend against Jackson but would he come out of retirement to face him. Then Corbett and Jackson dueled to a draw. Sullivan, flip flopping on the color line, came out of retirement a couple years later and faced Corbett in what was his last real bout. Corbett came into his reign pre-excused (at least in his mind) of having already faced and done well against Jackson. He wasn't exactly interested in being an active and adventurous champion, rather preferred milking the bauble for as much cash as possible. Likewise, Jeffries retired at a time when there really were no fighters seen as viable contenders to his throne. Johnson had just lost to Hart. And whatever we make of the decision, neither were seen as viable challengers by the press after this bout.

    Still, I get your point and do not think the tradition ever entirely died out. The belt is a great bargaining chip in negotiations but it is an advantage one can lose overnight. So, best to conserve it.
     
  3. Colonel Sanders

    Colonel Sanders Pounchin powar calculateur Full Member

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    the pre-Tunney champs may not have fought their greatest challengers, but still they faced many worthy ones, so calling the HW title during those years a showpiece might be stretching it a bit perhaps, if I get your point
     
  4. LittleRed

    LittleRed Boxing Junkie Full Member

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    Interesting. I will also note that it was not uncommon for boxers to sit on their ass for several years and do nothing with the title. I would propose that Louis had to defend against the best as a 'model to his race' or whatever condescending phrase they used, so as to not be compared to Johnson. He was also more active for that reason, and also because he wasn't capable of cashing in like previous champs on vaudeville due to a confluence of factors (race, talking pictures, his personality, etc.)

    I'm sure several more knowledgeable posters will disagree but turn of the century boxing was not a professional sport as we think of it. It was closer to what UFC was years back when they couldn't find a place to fight save Vegas. So it wasn't always easy setting up big fights and in addition there were easier ways to make comparable money, something that changed when.vaudeville died up,.and big money hit boxing. Didn't make sense to risk something for such little gain.
     
  5. McGrain

    McGrain Diamond Dog Staff Member

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    Yes some good posts. I guess my sense is becoming that from Sullivan-Demspey, champions, and before, were like kings of old. They had to be usurped. Forced to abdicate. The matter was "settled" until such time it became unsettled. When a modern champion picks up a belt it's a twice-yearly responsibility to be fulfilled. For the old-time champs it was not.
     
  6. SuzieQ49

    SuzieQ49 The Manager Full Member

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    Mcgrain,

    You're kidding about Tunney right? Two prime hall of fame heavyweights were around in Godfrey and Sharkey. Both were rated top 5 in the division at the time. tunney failed to fight either of the two men, and instead chose roly poly gooftrooper Tom Heeney instead. Heeney unofficially "won" a heavyweight elimination tournament that was a complete hogwash tournament, since it banned any negros from fighting in it.
     
  7. McGrain

    McGrain Diamond Dog Staff Member

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    Like Burns, i don't think of Tunney as being boxing royalty - his tenure was an uneasy one and he abdicated pretty quick sharp.
     
  8. Colonel Sanders

    Colonel Sanders Pounchin powar calculateur Full Member

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    but Dempsey took care of Sharkey between his 2 fights with Tunney, no ?

    with retirement around the corner, I can't blame Tunney for not taking on his best challenger
     
  9. SuzieQ49

    SuzieQ49 The Manager Full Member

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    You consider "taking care of" to be getting nearly knocked out in round 1, getting outboxed nearly every round and losing 5 of the first 6 rounds in the process...and having to cheap shot hit sharkey with uppercuts to the balls in order to knock him out? Everyone who knows boxing knows Sharkey was better than Dempsey in 1927...a much more challenging threat to tunney at the time.

    In my opinion Dempsey-Sharkey should be changed to a DQ win for Sharkey, similar to golota-bowe.
     
  10. Seamus

    Seamus Proud Kulak Full Member

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    Do you mean "heavyweight boxing royalty"?

    Because Tunney is certainly an ATG in general terms.
     
  11. McGrain

    McGrain Diamond Dog Staff Member

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    And argubaly an ATG heavyweight. What I mean is, he doesn't really fit the pattern of what i'm discussing.
     
  12. mcvey

    mcvey VIP Member Full Member

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    Fitz could have rematched Corbett but would not do so.
    It's hard to feel any sympathy for J J Corbett as he ducked Jackson .

    I think Tunney would have boxed Godfrey's ears off ,but he did not give him a chance.
    Pity Dempsey did not take on Wills, I think he would have stopped him.
    Braddock ducked Schmeling, and went for Jacob's pension plan instead.
    Louis could have fought a couple of black contenders , but there is no glaring omission ,imo
    Marciano took on just about everyone ,[Valdes was eliminated by Moore].

    Patterson's reign was disgraceful, but he redeemed himself as an ex -champ

    Paying step aside money became commonplace in the 70's and 80's.

    Several modern champs skirted opponents ,I don't think Lennox was keen on defending against Byrd, small gate, and the risk of looking less than overwhelming,so no incentive . Bowe ,[ or Futch ,] did not fancy Lewis. Didn't Tyson pay step aside money to Lewis at one time?

    You could argue that before Burns, heavyweight champs were really only white heavyweight champions ,since they refused to defend against black challengers.
    Obviously Johnson should have defended against Langford but despite much paper talk ,concrete cash offers were derisory.The American public wanted Johnson to fight white challengers ,with the chance that one of them might," redeem the honour of the White Race".
    As Barney Curley , said two blacks fighting for the heavyweight crown won't draw flies in the States.

    Jack, ever the pragmatist ,went for the easy money in defences for which half- decent condition would do, he knew he would have to train like a dog for Langford ,and could expect no more reward than he received for thrashing the likes of Flynn. As Burt said on the Dempsey thread "it's a business".
     
  13. Colonel Sanders

    Colonel Sanders Pounchin powar calculateur Full Member

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    :roll:

    protect yourself at all times
     
  14. SuzieQ49

    SuzieQ49 The Manager Full Member

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    Sharkey was in severe pain after receiving 2 uppercuts right to the nut sack.
     
  15. LittleRed

    LittleRed Boxing Junkie Full Member

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    There you go underestimating Dempsey again. It only took one uppercut to the nutsack to cause severe pain.