Harold Johnson was considered Archie Moore's #1 challenger for the better part of 5 years after his title shot loss to Moore in which Moore had to come from behimd with a stoppage win. Moore refused to defend his title against Johnson on the grounds that in five fights he had defeated Johnson four times. 3 times in 10 rounders, once in the title fight, and losing a 10 round decision. Instead Moore chose to defend against fighters like Yvonne Durelle, who had 19 losses and 2 draws when he fought Moore, and relatively inexperienced Europeans like Rinaldi and Pompey. Moore was heavily criticised throughout his reign for not defending against his #1. Poster Kentucky Cobra has attempted to defend Moore by essentially co-opting his argument and saying that Moore's prior victories over Johnson which took place 2 yrs before Pompey, 4 yrs before Durelle, and 7 years before Rinaldi disqualify Johnson as a viable contender. This of course that during this same period Moore fought Maxim 3 times defeating him without trouble each time (and tried for a fourth fight), fought Howard King 5 times winning all easily, fought Buddy Turman twice, winning both easily, Willie Besmanoff twice, and Bert Whitehurst twice winning both by stoppage. Clearly Moore had no problem rematching fighters multiple times with no rating on the line and nothing to lose provided the opponent wasnt a threat. He then posted an article by Sports Illustrated alleging that Johnson was not only an unworthy challenger but also undeserving of his ranking and only had it by virtue of unsubstantiated mob ties and/or a bias of Philadelphia commission. Of course this completely ignores the fact that when Johnson fought Julio Mederos, a fighter who the mob wrested control of from Jake LaMotta and pushed him as manager, Johnson was poisoned before the fight resulting in a loss yet somehow the commission that supposedly favored Johnson suspended him resulting in him actually being dropped from the ratings for a time. I personally believe that it would have been one of boxings great crimes if Johnson went from 1954 to the end of his career without getting another chance to win a title and I also feel, as did most bystanders at the time, that Moore was resting on his laurels and not interested in really hazarding his title. Essentially he was running out the clock. I submit that regardless of his past losses to Moore Johnson was a much more dangerous challenge to Moores title than men like Durelle, Rinaldi, and Pompey, and that the combination of Moore aging and Johnson improving (he only had two losses from 54 to 64, the poisoning incident and the controversial loss to Pastrano which was a one round swing when Johnson was 37 yrs old) would have made Johnson a great threat to improve on his previous performance by Moore which saw him drop Moore and beating Moore on two cards going into the 14th round, certainly a much greater threat than the other three fighters mentioned above and I would pick Johnson to defeat those three fighters head to head as well.
I would agree with your assesssment. Johnson deserved another shot, and was better than the men Moore did face. However Moore already racked up 4 wins against Johnson so he already staked a superiority to the fighter regardless how much Johnson may have improved and Moore had declined. That right there was enough alibi to avoid a 6th meeting.
Agree wholeheartedly, klompton. To be honest I'm surprised to hear that there's any real opposition to the view that Moore was very happy to give Johnson a wide berth between 1954 and 1961 - I thought this was common knowledge? Moore was a notoriously tough negotiator (I believe he worked his way through nine managers during his professional career) and by the time he'd lifted the title at 175 I believe he felt he'd more than paid his dues, and therefore deserved some leeway in resting on his Light-Heavyweight laurels with impunity. This may be the reason why he flirted with the more lucrative Heavyweight title despite never officially declaring himself a Heavyweight. I don't really have any sympathy with the argument that Moore's previous wins lessened Johnson's claims to another shot between 1954 and 1961. Had the series been one-way traffic, resulting in the outcome of any subsequent fight being a foregone conclusion, then it would be more plausible. But while Moore had the upper hand in their series, Johnson did beat him once and it took one of the great comeback efforts for Archie to get over the line against Harold in 1954; he was still behind in the fourteenth and was arguably saved by the bell in the tenth. Johnson defeating Moore after that point may have been an upset, but it wouldn't have been a huge shock. Also, I believe that some of Archie's wins over Johnson were compiled before Johnson had hit his absolute peak. For me, Johnson was really hitting the groove around 1953, when he outclassed Charles despite giving away more than half a stone in weight. I appreciate this wasn't quite the Ezzard Charles of old, but he still was the clear bookies favourite and had some good performance and results as a Heavyweight ahead of him. I think seeing Johnson look so smooth and commanding against a guy who'd beaten him three times would have served Moore with notice that Johnson was a better fighter than he'd been when they first met in 1949 - a belief which can only have been bolstered by the titanic struggle and scare he gave Moore when they finally contested the Light-Heavy title in 1954. After that, I'm conviced that Moore had seen quite enough of Johnson.
Not true. The NBA did not mandate #1 challengers. They listed groupings of "logical contenders" As pointed out to you via Sports Illustrated, the NBA mandated Johnson as the lone contender in 1960 and gave Moore 6 months notice which was deemed as an unprecedented move. When Moore fought Pompey, Johnson was not listed as a logical contender by the NBA. When Moore fought Rinaldi at Light Heavyweight, he had already been stripped by the NBA. Where was this heavy criticism? Any articles to justify that tag? Of his 4 NBA title defenses from 1956-1960, he fought the RING #1 twice(Pompey and Anthony), and the #3 twice(Durelle)*. And all four were NBA logical contenders. *Johnson and Anthony were #1 and #2 respectfully when he fought Durelle. The actual article. Not once is Johnson said to be unworthy. This is also a major publication contradicting your claim that Moore was heavily criticized. [url]https://www.si.com/vault/1960/03/14/585148/overmatched-the-nba-concedes-to-archie[/url] You claimed Moore patently ducked all the top dogs and dangerous men from 56-60. But the best you can come up with is Johnson, one man, Moore already beat 4 times.
You keep saying this and its not true. You have no ****ing clue what you are talking about. The NBA ranked groups of logical contenders together ANNUALLY, as in ONCE A YEAR. However that ranking did not supercede their actual top ten rankings which were in force 12 months of and this is easily established by looking into the newspapers which regularly published their ranking quarterly or by looking monthly at Boxing Illustrated which relied on the NBA rankings. It was not unprecedented. Johnson had been their #1 contender for years. They were trying, correctly, to force Moore to fight his #1. The idea that they didn't have a number one contender prior to 1960 is asinine and shows an appalling lack of knowledge of a subject you are arguing so passionately about. Go back and look. He was not the #1 contender because after his fight with Mederos in mid 1955 there was a period of investigation into the incident in which Johnson was poisoned resulting in him losing the fight. After that Johnson was suspended by the Pennsylvania commission (which you allege through your SI article was actually biased toward Johnson) for going through with the Mederos fight when he should have known he was poisoned. While suspended Johnson, who had previously been #1, was dropped from the ratings. When Moore fought Pompey Johnson was still in training for his comeback. So yes, based on a series of events wholely out of Johnson's control and completely dumb luck for Moore Johnson was out of the ratings at that point. And you only know this because I told you. And I'll educate you further: Moore continued to call himself champ. Defended his title that was only recognized by his home state against Rinaldi, and continued to refuse to fight Johnson who wanted to unify against Moore. Wrong. And anyone who doesn't realize that Moore was being constantly criticized for his choice of opponents hasn't read dick about that era. Yes and Anthony had just knocked out Durelle. So Moore was clearly taking a softer option regardless of who he had beaten earlier. His earlier victories did not stop him from rematching numerous opponents numerous times when a title wasn't on the line. Congratulations, you've found ONE article to back up your claim that Moore was not increasingly criticized over a 7 year period and eventually stripped for not fighting the best opponents he could. Youd make a great historian over at Fox News, Alex Jones, or RT. Moore consistently looked for soft touches over difficult fights during the latter part of his career and was stripped for it. I stand by that and I'm supported by the facts. Not dewy eyed hero worship.
TBH.I thought it was pretty much an accepted fact that Archie ,as he aged didn't want any further part of Johnson.
But it is true. The NBA had 3 groupings: logical contenders, outstanding boxers, and honorable boxers. Outstanding and Honorable usually had numerical values, but they weren't #1 contenders as we understand the term at present. Here's an example of their system from an article at the time: [url]http://archives.chicagotribune.com/1951/12/26/page/33/article/nba-gives-louis-logical-title-contender-role[/url] Here's another example: As you can see Pompey's #3 Oustanding is actually higher than Hecht's #1 Honorable in summer 1955 lol. I now believe Hecht was never rated above Pompey, you got their grouping system confused. [url]https://news.google.com/newspapers?nid=1338&dat=19550707&id=1_NXAAAAIBAJ&sjid=pvYDAAAAIBAJ&pg=933,1580544&hl=en[/url] You are going to have to provide evidence he was the appointed logical contender from 56-59 to make that case, otherwise that #1 doesn't mean much. The NBA did not mandate #1 outstanding or #1 honorable. They rarely even mandated logical contender, but that would at least give your argument some weight. That's being unreasonable. Moore easily beat Anthony. I can't see any intrigue in Moore vs Anthony II. Durelle was the next guy down and he was intriguing. And it's a major article. And ONE more than you have provided. By seeking out fresh match ups instead of rematching Harold Johnson over and over. And yeah, I see you are suggesting now he should have rematched Anthony, fighter he easily beat, instead of fighting Durelle.
I think Harold Johnson deserved another shot. I also think the stoppage in the 1954 fight was surprising early, considering the standards of the era and that particular referee. But that might have been a good thing, for Johnson's sake. Moore took an easier route with his 175 defenses from then on, it is true. But to be fair, he was campaigning pretty regularly as heavyweight at that time. His light-heavyweight crown seemed like something he wanted to keep to fall back on. It's unfair but I guess he thought he'd back his dues.
The issue is that Johnson had those loses and the time off, and didn't work his way back up to a top spot until 1958. At which point, Moore vs Durelle took priority. Which I think is understandable. The only real argument is that Moore could have defended the light heavyweight title more but none of the Champions of this era were particularly busy. Annual defenses were acceptable, so it's not really fair to hold Moore to a different standard. But who was the harder fights for him at 175? Which is something Klompton has failed to argue. Pompey and Anthony were recognized by RING as the top guys when he fought them. Durelle was a dangerous dude, and rated only below Anthony and Johnson.
Yes, it's reasonable to say Harold Johnson was the only light-heavyweight of the era who was more deserving. Yolande Pompey and those others were all on the same level. If I remember rightly Johnson did a lot of camaigning in heavyweights too.
Here is the contenders year by year according to Ring 1955 1--Floyd Patterson 2--Yolande Pompey 3--Gerhard Hecht 1956 1--Gerhard Hecht 2--Chuck Spieser 1957 1--Harold Johnson 2--Yolande Pompey 3--Yvon Durelle 4--Tony Anthony 1958 1--Tony Anthony 2--Harold Johnson 3--Yvon Durelle 1959 1--Harold Johnson 2--Erich Schoppner 3--Mike Holt
comments the 1956 pair, Hecht and Spieser? Hecht was KO'd in '57 by Pompey. Spieser by Anthony. When Moore fought him, I think Pompey was the #1 contender. I would point out that besides Johnson earlier, Moore beat Pompey, Anthony, and Durelle on this list. Moore victims Pompey beat Hecht, Anthony beat Spieser and Durelle, and Durelle beat Holt. Johnson fought and defeated none of these contenders. I think he was a superior fighter and probably would have, but the fact is he was holding the top contender position w/o proving himself against other top contenders. Moore was actually doing a better job of proving himself during this time span. I will concede out front that these contenders might well have avoided Johnson. Still, it is curious he didn't fight any of them. I think the best light-heavies he fought from 1956 to 1959 are the ordinary Clarence Hinnant and Sonny Ray. Also, one factor that dropped Johnson a bit in the ratings in 1954 and 1955 was getting KO'd by Boardwalk Billy Smith in late 1954. For me, I think there is a question if Johnson really forced the issue during these years.
Great post. Pompey was RING #1. And I'm skeptical of the NBA rating Hecht and Spieser higher as Klompton claimed. Pompey was NBA #3 alright, but on the outstanding contender list with #1 Patterson and #2 Johnson. Hecht and Spieser were #1 and #2 on their Honorable mentions, a tier below. I think Klompton got confused on the NBA grouped system. Which would leave Pompey as not only the RING #1 but the best pick of the three Oustanding contenders, given Johnson had just been defeated and Moore/Patterson were set for a HW clash. Anthony was also RING #1, when Moore met him. And yes, Johnson really doesn't seem to be in the mix like the other contenders, primarily fighting lesser heavyweights.